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François Brigneau
François Brigneau (30 April 1919 - 9 April 2012) was a French far right journalist and author who was a leading figure in ''Ordre Nouveau'', the National Front and the Party of New Forces.
==Early years==
Brigneau was born in Concarneau;〔Philip Rees, ''Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890'', Simon & Schuster, 1990, p. 303〕 his birth name was Well Emmanuel Allot.〔Alice Kaplan, ''The Collaborator: The Trial and Execution of Robert Brasillach'', University of Chicago Press, 2014, p. 286〕 His father, a teacher, was known for his socialism and pacifism.〔(Brigneau, dernier linceul de l'extrême droite maréchaliste )〕 He joined the Milice towards the end of the occupation and was imprisoned at Fresnes as a consequence.〔 He shared a cell with Robert Brasillach shortly before the latter's execution and became an impassioned defender of Vichy France following his release.〔Richard Golsan, ''The Papon Affair: Memory and Justice on Trial'', Routledge, 2012, p. 81〕 Around this time he married Georges Suarez's niece.〔
Brigneau's first political party involvement came in December 1945 when he joined the newly established Republican Party of Liberty, a largely conservative group that nonetheless attracted several former collaborators to its ranks.〔 He also wrote for ''France-Dimanche'' in the immediate post-war era under the pseudonym Julien Guernec.〔 Under this name he would also write for ''Rivarol'', whilst he used various names to write for the likes of ''Paroles Françaises'', ''Le Rouge et le Noir'' and ''L'independance Françaises'' and later for ''Le Courrier de Clan'', Roger Holeindre's ''Le Cointre Poson'' and the eponymous ''La Chronique de Jean Brigneau''.〔 In the early 1960s he became most associated with the weekly ''Minute'', initially as an editorial writer and then as editor-in-chief.〔
Brigneau also wrote fiction and as a crime novelist won the Grand Prix de Littérature Policière in 1954 for his novel ''La Beauté qui meurt''.〔 (Guide des Prix littéraires ), online ed. ''Le Rayon du Polar''. Synopsis of French prizes rewarding French and international crime literature, with lists of laureates for each Prize. Grand Prix de littérature policière: p. 36.〕
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